Introduction:
Some people are lactose intolerant, some have an issue with lipid emulsification, and some cannot use proteins in their diet – this all depends on the proper functioning of the digestive system.
Coeliac disease is also a disorder of the digestive system. People have to face this disease because their intestines are unable to take up the gluten protein. Now the question is, how will someone be aware that they are suffering from this condition?
Often, the condition will present itself symptomatically, and it is important to know what the signs and symptoms actually are. You can then visit a gastroenterologist for a coeliac disease test.
What Causes Coeliac Disease?
Most people consider it a disease that is related to diet! It is true, but the actual cause of this disease is the body’s immune system. This disease occurs due to the clash between the body’s defense system and digestive system.
The human body cannot survive and may keep suffering through continuous multiple infections by microbes if the immune system is not there to defend itself.
It’s a fantastic feature of the immune system to discriminate between self and foreign particles. But sometimes, due to mutation or any other reason, the system fails in this job and starts attacking the body’s cells.
Scientists are striving hard to find out how gluten protein triggers the immune system to retaliate against the body.
Most Common Symptoms:
When you visit a doctor, the first question you answer is about the symptoms of the disease. Without knowing the symptoms of the disease, the doctor won’t recommend you to go for a coeliac disease test.
You understand the proper functioning of your body. If you doubt having celiac disease, it must be based upon firm facts and apparent symptoms.
Although this disease has different phases, it can be asymptomatic, mild, or severe depending on age, environment, diet, and family history.
But there are some common symptoms in all three cases, which are as follows:
1. Weight loss:
Malnutrition leads to sudden weight loss. It is because the surface area of the small intestine decreases as the immune cells cause inflammation there.
There are towel-fibres like projections in the intestine that absorb nutrients known as villi. Villi is most affected by this disease. Hence less absorption leads to weight loss.
2. Abdominal Pain:
Abdominal pain is a common symptom in the case of many GIT diseases. It is because of inflammation in the intestines and the destruction of cells.
3. Diarrhoea:
Like abdominal pain, diarrhoea is also a common symptom of other intestinal diseases or infections. It leads to loss of electrolytes as no absorption or reabsorption process is going in the digestive system.
4. Fatigue:
The body refuses to perform its functions typically. As a result, the person experiences high pain in muscles and laziness. It is all because of a deficiency of nutrients in the energy source.
Conclusion
Being aware of the symptoms attached to coeliac disease can bring the condition to your attention quicker, which means you should opt for a coeliac test as quickly as possible. The quicker you have the condition diagnosed and treated, the less pain and damage it will cause your body. As the symptoms are common in many other illnesses and diseases, it is best to acquire a test to gain a clear understanding on the status of your health.
